Become a Writer Today
Literary devices · Figurative

Metonymy

Pronounced meh-TON-uh-mee.

Metonymy: Referring to something by the name of a thing closely associated with it.

Metonymy lets a writer swap an institution or idea for its familiar emblem, keeping sentences concrete: crowns act, pens fight, Washington decides.

BC
By Bryan Collins · USA Today bestselling author

Metonymy examples

Spot the Metonymy

Score: 0/0

Referring to something by the name of a thing closely associated with it.

"The pen is mightier than the sword."

Which work is this from?

Explore every literary device in the poetic devices hub.

Metonymy: common questions

What is metonymy in literature?

Referring to something by the name of a thing closely associated with it. Metonymy lets a writer swap an institution or idea for its familiar emblem, keeping sentences concrete: crowns act, pens fight, Washington decides.

What is an example of metonymy?

A classic example is "The pen is mightier than the sword." (Richelieu, Edward Bulwer-Lytton).

What is the difference between metonymy and synecdoche?

Synecdoche substitutes a part for the whole ('all hands on deck' - hands for sailors). Metonymy substitutes an associated thing ('the pen is mightier than the sword' - pen for writing). In synecdoche the stand-in is literally a piece of the thing; in metonymy it is merely linked to it.

Browse the full literary devices glossary or everywriting tool and word bank.

Newsletter

The writer's edit

One practical writing tip, a new tool, and a fresh contest deadline, every Thursday. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.