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Writer income

How much do authors make?

"Author" is the everyday word for the occupation the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics tracks as Writers and Authors. The figures below are the government's wage-and-salary estimates for that occupation, not book royalties or advances, which BLS does not survey.

The short answer

The median wage for writers and authors is $76,910 a year (27-3043), with the middle half of the field between $58,230 and $101,950. The bottom tenth earn under $44,310; the top tenth clear $139,870.

Source: U.S. BLS OEWS May 2025, retrieved 2026-07-13. Wage-and-salary jobs only; the self-employed are excluded.

The full national wage distribution

47,940 people are employed as writers and authors in wage-and-salary jobs nationally. The annual wage percentiles below are the BLS OEWS May 2025 estimates.

National annual wage percentiles for Writers and Authors, BLS OEWS May 2025
10th percentile$44,310
25th percentile$58,230
Median (50th)$76,910
75th percentile$101,950
90th percentile$139,870

Which states pay the most

Ranked by median wage. A high median can reflect a small workforce, so read it against employment in the explorer.

Highest-paying states
1District of Columbia$129,300
2Maryland$104,330
3Connecticut$98,460
4Vermont$94,430
5Louisiana$89,520
Lowest-paying states
43Arkansas$47,970
42Kentucky$48,780
41Wyoming$49,650
40North Dakota$50,860
39South Carolina$51,920

Methodology

Data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 estimates, retrieved 2026-07-13 (Retrieved 2026-07-13 via the BLS Public Data API (api.bls.gov, OE survey series, latest=true, year 2025). Wages are annual/hourly USD; employment excludes self-employed workers.). The caveats that travel with every figure:

Thinking about the career itself? See how to become a author.

Frequently asked questions

How much do authors make?

The median wage is $76,910 a year for Writers and Authors (27-3043), per the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS May 2025 estimates. The middle of the field runs from $58,230 to $101,950, with the top tenth clearing $139,870. These are wage-and-salary figures and exclude the self-employed.

Do these figures include book royalties or advances?

No. These are wage-and-salary earnings for people employed in writing and authoring jobs. Royalties, advances and self-published book income are not part of the OEWS survey, so a self-employed novelist's earnings are not captured here.

Why is there such a wide gap between the lowest- and highest-paid authors?

Writing spans salaried staff roles, contract work and part-year employment, so the same occupation code covers very different jobs. The percentile table shows the spread rather than a single average, which is the honest way to read a field this varied.

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